Body text It is the main constituent of Earth’s hydrosphere and the fluids of all known living organisms (in which it acts as a solvent). It is vital for all known forms of life, despite not providing food energy or organic micronutrients. Its chemical formula, H2O, indicates that each of its molecules contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms, connected by covalent bonds in text links blue and in text links on hover black.
Because Earth’s environment is relatively close to water’s triple point, water exists on Earth as a solid, a liquid, and a gas. It forms precipitation in the form of rain and aerosols in the form of fog. Clouds consist of suspended droplets of water and ice, its solid state. When finely divided, crystalline ice may precipitate in the form of snow.
The gaseous state of water is steam or water vapour.
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Water covers about 71% of the Earth’s surface, with seas and oceans making up most of the water volume (about 96.5%). Small portions of water occur as groundwater (1.7%), in the glaciers and the ice caps of Antarctica and Greenland (1.7%), and in the air as vapour, clouds (consisting of ice and liquid water suspended in air), and precipitation.
Water plays an important role in the world economy. Approximately 70% of the fresh water used by humans goes to agriculture. Fishing in salt and fresh water bodies has been, and continues to be, a major source of food for many parts of the world, providing 6.5% of global protein.
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Water is an inorganic compound in text links with the chemical formula H2O. It is a transparent, tasteless, odourless, and nearly colourless chemical substance.
It is the main constituent of Earth’s hydrosphere and the fluids of all known living organisms (in which it acts as a solvent). It is vital for all known forms of life, despite not providing food energy or organic micronutrients. Its chemical formula, H2O, indicates that each of its molecules contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms, connected by covalent bonds.

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Because Earth’s environment is relatively close to water’s triple point, water exists on Earth as a solid, a liquid, and a gas. It forms precipitation in the form of rain and aerosols in the form of fog. Clouds consist of suspended droplets of water and ice, its solid state.
When finely divided, crystalline ice may precipitate in the form of snow. The gaseous state of water is steam or water vapour.
Water covers about 71% of the Earth’s surface, with seas and oceans making up most of the water volume. Small portions of water occur as groundwater (1.7%), in the glaciers and the ice caps of Antarctica and Greenland (1.7%), and in the air as vapour, clouds (consisting of ice and liquid water suspended in air), and precipitation (0.001%).
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Water moves continually through the water cycle of evaporation, transpiration (evapotranspiration), condensation, precipitation, and runoff, usually reaching the sea.
Fishing in salt and fresh water bodies has been, and continues to be, a major source of food for many parts of the world, providing 6.5% of global protein. Much of the long-distance trade of commodities (such as oil, natural gas, and manufactured products) is transported by boats through seas, rivers, lakes, and canals.
H5 South Gippsland is located about 2 hours drive from Melbourne
Large quantities of water, ice, and steam are used for cooling and heating in industry and homes. Water is an excellent solvent for a wide variety of substances, both mineral and organic; as such, it is widely used in industrial processes and in cooking and washing.
Water, ice, and snow are also central to many sports and other forms of entertainment, such as swimming, pleasure boating, boat racing, surfing, sport fishing, diving, ice skating, snowboarding, and skiing.
H6 South Gippsland is located about 2 hours drive from Melbourne.
Large quantities of water, ice, and steam are used for cooling and heating in industry and homes. Water is an excellent solvent for a wide variety of substances, both mineral and organic; as such, it is widely used in industrial processes and in cooking and washing.
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- Water is an inorganic compound in text links with the chemical formula H2O. It is a transparent, tasteless, odourless, and nearly colourless chemical substance.
- Water is an inorganic compound in text links with the chemical formula H2O. It is a transparent, tasteless, odourless, and nearly colourless chemical substance.
- Water is an inorganic compound in text links with the chemical formula H2O. It is a transparent, tasteless, odourless, and nearly colourless chemical substance.
This is a numbered list
- Water is an inorganic compound in text links with the chemical formula H2O. It is a transparent, tasteless, odourless, and nearly colourless chemical substance.
- Water is an inorganic compound in text links with the chemical formula H2O. It is a transparent, tasteless, odourless, and nearly colourless chemical substance.
- Water is an inorganic compound in text links with the chemical formula H2O. It is a transparent, tasteless, odourless, and nearly colourless chemical substance.
Water, ice, and snow are also central to many sports and other forms of entertainment, such as swimming, pleasure boating, boat racing, surfing, sport fishing, diving, ice skating, snowboarding, and skiing.
Water, ice, and snow are also central to many sports and other forms of entertainment, such as swimming, pleasure boating, boat racing, surfing, sport fishing, diving, ice skating, snowboarding, and skiing.

Water, ice, and snow are also central to many sports and other forms of entertainment, such as swimming, pleasure boating, boat racing, surfing, sport fishing, diving, ice skating, snowboarding, and skiing.


Tables
2025 average household water use: Vertical
1 person household | 2 people | 3 people | 4 people |
---|---|---|---|
161 litres a day | 250 litres a day | 333 litres a day | 444 litres a day (on average) |
1200 litres a week | 1666 litres a week | 1777 litres a week (sample figures) | 1999 litres a week |
$40 per billing cycle | $44 per billing cycle | $140 per billing cycle | $240 per billing cycle |
2025 average household water use: Horizontal
1 person household | 2 people | 3 people | 4 people |
---|---|---|---|
161 litres a day | 250 litres a day | 333 litres a day | 444 litres a day (on average) |
1200 litres a week | 1666 litres a week | 1777 litres a week (sample figures) | 1999 litres a week |
$40 per billing cycle | $44 per billing cycle | $140 per billing cycle | $240 per billing cycle |
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Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula H2O. It is a transparent, tasteless, odourless, and nearly colourless chemical substance.
What is water?
Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula H2O. It is a transparent, tasteless, odourless, and nearly colourless chemical substance.
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Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula H2O. It is a transparent, tasteless, odourless, and nearly colourless chemical substance.
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